Mercurial > pub > Impl
annotate Lib/IMPL/Web/Application/Resource.pm @ 263:0f59b2de72af
*fixed IMPL::DOM::Schema circular module references
*modified IMPL::Object::Singleton, added auto-activation
*code cleanups, docs
author | sergey |
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date | Wed, 09 Jan 2013 05:17:44 +0400 |
parents | 32aceba4ee6d |
children | 4abda21186cd |
rev | line source |
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1 package IMPL::Web::Application::Resource; |
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2 use strict; |
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3 |
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4 use URI; |
230 | 5 use IMPL::Const qw(:prop); |
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6 use IMPL::declare { |
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7 require => { |
244 | 8 ViewResult => 'IMPL::Web::ViewResult', |
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9 Exception => 'IMPL::Exception', |
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10 ArgumentException => '-IMPL::InvalidArgumentException', |
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11 OperationException => '-IMPL::InvalidOperationException', |
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12 NotAllowedException => 'IMPL::Web::NotAllowedException', |
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13 NotFoundException => 'IMPL::Web::NotFoundException' |
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14 }, |
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15 base => [ |
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16 'IMPL::Object' => undef, |
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17 'IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceInterface' => undef |
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18 ], |
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19 props => [ |
255 | 20 parent => PROP_RO, |
21 model => PROP_RO, | |
22 id => PROP_RO, | |
23 contract => PROP_RO, | |
24 location => PROP_RO, | |
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25 ] |
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26 }; |
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27 |
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28 sub CTOR { |
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29 my ( $this, %args ) = @_; |
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30 |
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31 die ArgumentException->new( id => 'A resource identifier is required' ) |
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32 unless $args{id}; |
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33 die ArgumentException->new( contract => 'A contract is required' ) |
255 | 34 unless $args{contract}; |
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35 |
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36 $this->parent( $args{parent} ); |
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37 $this->model( $args{model} ); |
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38 $this->id( $args{id} ); |
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39 $this->contract( $args{contract} ); |
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40 |
230 | 41 # если расположение явно не указано, то оно вычисляется автоматически, |
42 # либо остается не заданным | |
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43 $this->location( $args{location} || eval { $this->parent->location->Child( $this->id ) } ); |
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44 } |
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45 |
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46 sub InvokeHttpVerb { |
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47 my ( $this, $verb, $action ) = @_; |
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48 |
230 | 49 my $operation = $this->contract->verbs->{ lc($verb) }; |
50 | |
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51 die NotAllowedException->new( |
230 | 52 allow => join( ',', map( uc, keys %{ $this->contract->verbs } ) ) |
53 ) | |
54 unless $operation; | |
245 | 55 |
56 # в случае, когда один ресурс вызывает HTTP метод другого ресурса, нужно | |
57 # сохранить оригинальный resourceLocation | |
58 $action->context->{resourceLocation} ||= $this->location; | |
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59 |
230 | 60 return $operation->Invoke( $this, $action ); |
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61 } |
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62 |
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63 # это реализация по умолчанию, базируется информации о ресурсах, содержащийся |
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64 # в контракте. |
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65 sub FetchChildResource { |
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66 my ( $this, $childId ) = @_; |
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67 |
230 | 68 my ($info,$childIdParts) = $this->contract->FindChildResourceInfo($childId); |
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69 |
230 | 70 die NotFoundException->new($this->location->url,$childId) unless $info; |
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71 |
230 | 72 my $binding = $info->{binding}; |
248 | 73 my $contract = $info->{contract}; |
74 | |
75 if (ref $contract eq 'CODE') { | |
76 $contract = $contract->(); | |
77 $info->{contract} = $contract; | |
78 } | |
79 | |
80 die OperationException->new("Can't fetch a contract for the resource", $childId) | |
81 unless $contract; | |
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82 |
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83 my %args = ( |
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84 parent => $this, |
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85 id => $childId |
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86 ); |
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87 |
230 | 88 $args{model} = _InvokeDelegate($binding,$this,@$childIdParts); |
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89 |
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90 return $contract->CreateResource(%args); |
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91 } |
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92 |
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93 sub _InvokeDelegate { |
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94 my $delegate = shift; |
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95 |
230 | 96 return $delegate->(@_) if ref $delegate eq 'CODE'; |
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97 return $delegate->Invoke(@_) if eval { $delegate->can('Invoke')}; |
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98 } |
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99 |
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100 1; |
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101 |
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102 __END__ |
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103 |
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104 =pod |
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105 |
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106 =head1 NAME |
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107 |
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108 C<IMPL::Web::Application::Resource> - Web-ресурс. |
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109 |
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110 =head1 SYNOPSIS |
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111 |
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112 Класс для внутреннего использования. Объединяет в себе контракт и модель данных. |
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113 Основная задача - обработать поступающий от контроллера запрос на вызов C<HTTP> |
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114 метода. |
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115 |
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116 Экземпляры данного класса передаются в качестве параметров делегатам |
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117 осуществляющим привязку к модели в C<IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceContract> |
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118 и C<IMPL::Web::Application::OperationContract>. |
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119 |
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120 =head1 DESCRIPTION |
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121 |
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122 Весь функционал ресурса, поддерживаемые им C<HTTP> методы определяются |
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123 контрактом. Однако можно реализовывать ресурсы, которые не имеют контракта |
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124 или он отличается от того, что предоставляется стандартно |
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125 C<IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceContract>. |
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126 |
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127 Каждый ресурс является контейнером, тоесть позволяет получить дочерний ресурс |
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128 по идентифифкатору, если таковой имеется, тоесть ресурс, у которого нет дочерних |
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129 ресурсов на самом деле рассматривается как пустой контейнер. |
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130 |
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131 С ресурсом непосредственно взаимодействует котроллер запросов |
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132 C<IMPL::Web::Handler::RestController>, вызывая два метода. |
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133 |
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134 =over |
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135 |
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136 =item * C<FetchChildResource($childId)> |
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137 |
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138 Данный метод возвращает дочерний ресурс, соответствующий C<$childId>. |
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139 Текущая реализация использует метод C<FindChildResourceInfo> контракта текущего |
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140 ресурса, после чего создает дочерний ресурс. |
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141 |
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142 Если дочерний ресурс не найден, вызывается исключение |
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143 C<IMPL::Web::NotFoundException>. |
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144 |
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145 =item * C<InvokeHttpVerb($verb,$action)> |
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146 |
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147 Обрабатывает запрос к ресурсу. Для этого используется контракт ресурса, в |
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148 нем выбирается соответсвующий C<IMPL::Web::Application::OperationContract>. |
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149 Затем найденный контракт для указанной операции используется для обработки |
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150 запроса. |
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151 |
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152 =back |
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153 |
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154 Если объект реализует два вышеуказанных метода, он является веб-ресурсом, а |
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155 детали его реализации, котнракт и прочее уже не важно, поэтому можно реализовать |
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156 собственный класс ресурса, например унаследованный от |
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157 C<IMPL::Web::Application::CustomResource>. |
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158 |
230 | 159 =head1 MEMBERS |
160 | |
161 =head2 C<[get]contract> | |
162 | |
248 | 163 Обязательное свойство для ресурса, ссылается, на контракт, соответствующий |
230 | 164 данному ресурсу, используется для выполнения C<HTTP> методов и получения |
165 дочерних ресурсов. | |
166 | |
167 =head2 C<[get]id> | |
168 | |
169 Обязательное свойство ресурса, идентифицирует его в родительском контейнере, | |
170 для корневого ресурса может иметь произвольное значение. | |
171 | |
172 =head2 C<[get]parent> | |
173 | |
174 Ссылка на родительский ресурс, для корневого ресурса не определена. | |
175 | |
176 =head2 C<[get]model> | |
177 | |
178 Ссылка на объект предметной области, представляемый данным ресурсом. Данное | |
179 свойство не является обязательным и может быть не задано. | |
180 | |
181 =head2 C<[get]location> | |
182 | |
183 Объект типа C<IMPL::Web::AutoLocator> или аналогичный описывающий адрес текущего | |
184 ресурса, может быть как явно передан при создании ресурса, так и вычислен | |
185 автоматически (только для ресурсов имеющих родителя). Следует заметить, что | |
186 адрес ресурса не содержит параметров запроса, а только путь. | |
187 | |
229
47f77e6409f7
heavily reworked the resource model of the web application:
sergey
parents:
diff
changeset
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188 =cut |