Mercurial > pub > Impl
annotate Lib/IMPL/declare.pm @ 210:6adaeb86945d
added IMPL::Web::AutoLocator
author | sergey |
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date | Tue, 29 May 2012 20:07:22 +0400 |
parents | a8db61d0ed33 |
children | 2b9b55cfb79b |
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197
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1 package IMPL::declare; |
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2 use strict; |
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3 |
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4 use Scalar::Util qw(set_prototype); |
209 | 5 use Carp qw(carp); |
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6 |
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7 sub import { |
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8 my ($self,$args) = @_; |
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9 |
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10 return unless $args; |
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11 |
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12 die "A hash reference is required" unless ref $args eq 'HASH'; |
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13 |
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14 no strict 'refs'; |
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15 |
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16 my $caller = caller; |
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17 |
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18 my $aliases = $args->{require} || {}; |
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19 |
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20 while( my ($alias, $class) = each %$aliases ) { |
198 | 21 my $c = _require($class); |
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22 |
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23 *{"${caller}::$alias"} = set_prototype(sub { |
198 | 24 $c |
197
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25 }, ''); |
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26 } |
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27 |
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28 my $base = $args->{base} || {}; |
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29 |
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30 my %ctor; |
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31 my @isa; |
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32 |
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33 if (ref $base eq 'ARRAY') { |
209 | 34 carp("will be changed in next version"); |
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35 @isa = map _require($_), @$base if @$base; |
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36 } elsif (ref $base eq 'HASH' ) { |
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37 while ( my ($class,$mapper) = each %$base ) { |
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38 $class = $aliases->{$class} || _require($class); |
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39 |
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40 push @isa,$class; |
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41 $ctor{$class} = $mapper; |
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42 } |
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43 } |
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44 |
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45 *{"${caller}::CTOR"} = \%ctor; |
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46 *{"${caller}::ISA"} = \@isa; |
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47 } |
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48 |
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49 sub _require { |
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50 my ($class) = @_; |
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51 |
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52 if (not $class =~ s/^-//) { |
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53 (my $file = $class) =~ s/::|'/\//g; |
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54 require "$file.pm"; |
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55 } |
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56 $class; |
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57 } |
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58 |
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59 |
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60 1; |
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61 |
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62 __END__ |
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63 |
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64 =pod |
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65 |
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66 =head1 NAME |
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67 |
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68 C<IMPL::declare> - описывает класс |
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69 |
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70 =head1 SYNOPSIS |
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71 |
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72 =begin code |
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73 |
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74 package My::Bar; |
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75 |
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76 use IMPL::declare { |
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77 require => { |
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78 TFoo => 'My::Foo', |
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79 TBox => 'My::Box' |
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80 }, |
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81 base => { |
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82 TFoo => '@_', |
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83 'IMPL::Object' => undef, |
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84 } |
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85 } |
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86 |
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87 sub CreateBox { |
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88 my ($this) = @_; |
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89 return TBox->new($this); |
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90 } |
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91 |
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92 =end code |
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93 |
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94 Специальная ситрока C<@_> означает передачу параметров конструктора текущего класса конструктору |
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95 базового класса без изменений. |
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96 |
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97 =head1 DESCRIPTION |
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98 |
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99 Описывает текущий пакет(модуль) как класс. В качестве параметра получает ссылку на хеш, |
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100 в которой храняться метаданные для объявления класса. |
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101 |
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102 =head1 METADATA |
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103 |
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104 =head2 C<require> |
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105 |
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106 Содержит ссылку на хеш с синонимами модулей, которые будут доступны в текушем модуле, |
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107 аналогично использованию C<IMPL::require>. Однако, если модуль не требует загрузки при |
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108 помощи C<require> нужно использовать префикс C<'-'> в его имени |
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109 |
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110 =begin code |
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111 |
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112 { |
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113 require => { |
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114 TObject => 'IMPL::Object', # will be loaded with require |
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115 TFoo => '-My:App::Data::Foo' # will not use 'require' to load module |
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116 } |
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117 } |
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118 |
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119 =end code |
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120 |
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121 =head2 C<base> |
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122 |
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123 Обисывает базове классы для текущего класса. Если данный параметр - ссылка массив, то |
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124 этот массив будет превращен в массив C<@ISA>. Если данный параметр - ссылка на хеш, то |
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125 его ключи опичавют список базовых классов, а значения - преобразование параметров для |
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126 вызова базовых конструкторов. |
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127 |
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128 В качестве имен базовых классов могут быть как полные имена модулей, так и назначенные |
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129 ранее псевдонимы. Использование префикса C<'-'> перед B<полным именем модуля> означает, |
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130 что модуль не требуется загружать, в случае с псевдонимами, префикс C<'-'> уже был указан |
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131 при их объявлении. |
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132 |
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133 =begin code |
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134 |
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135 { |
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136 require => { |
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137 TFoo => '-My:App::Data::Foo' # will not use 'require' to load module |
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138 }, |
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139 base => { |
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140 TFoo => '@_', # pass parameters unchanged |
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141 'My::Base::Class' => sub { name => $_[0], data => $_[1] }, # remap parameters |
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142 '-My::Extentions' => undef, # do not pass any parameters |
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143 } |
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144 } |
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145 |
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146 =end code |
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147 |
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148 =cut |