annotate Lib/IMPL/Web/Application/Resource.pm @ 238:b8c724f6de36

DOM model refactoring TT view refactoring, controls are no longer derived from DOM nodes bugfixes
author sergey
date Tue, 16 Oct 2012 01:33:06 +0400
parents 6d8092d8ce1b
children a02b110da931
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1 package IMPL::Web::Application::Resource;
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2 use strict;
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3
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4 use IMPL::Const qw(:prop);
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5 use IMPL::declare {
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6 require => {
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7 Exception => 'IMPL::Exception',
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8 ArgumentException => '-IMPL::InvalidArgumentException',
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9 OperationException => '-IMPL::InvalidOperationException',
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10 NotAllowedException => 'IMPL::Web::NotAllowedException',
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11 NotFoundException => 'IMPL::Web::NotFoundException'
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12 },
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13 base => [
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14 'IMPL::Object' => undef,
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15 'IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceInterface' => undef
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16 ],
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17 props => [
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18 parent => PROP_GET | PROP_OWNERSET,
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19 model => PROP_GET | PROP_OWNERSET,
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20 id => PROP_GET | PROP_OWNERSET,
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21 contract => PROP_GET | PROP_OWNERSET,
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22 location => PROP_GET | PROP_OWNERSET
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23 ]
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24 };
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25
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26 sub CTOR {
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27 my ( $this, %args ) = @_;
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28
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29 die ArgumentException->new( id => 'A resource identifier is required' )
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30 unless $args{id};
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31 die ArgumentException->new( contract => 'A contract is required' )
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32 unless $args{id};
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33
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34 $this->parent( $args{parent} );
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35 $this->model( $args{model} );
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36 $this->id( $args{id} );
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37 $this->contract( $args{contract} );
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38
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39 # если расположение явно не указано, то оно вычисляется автоматически,
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40 # либо остается не заданным
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41 $this->location( $args{location} || eval { $this->parent->location->Child( $this->id ) } );
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42 }
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43
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44 sub InvokeHttpVerb {
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45 my ( $this, $verb, $action ) = @_;
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46
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47 my $operation = $this->contract->verbs->{ lc($verb) };
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48
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49 die NotAllowedException->new(
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50 allow => join( ',', map( uc, keys %{ $this->contract->verbs } ) )
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51 )
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52 unless $operation;
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53
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54 return $operation->Invoke( $this, $action );
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55 }
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56
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57 # это реализация по умолчанию, базируется информации о ресурсах, содержащийся
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58 # в контракте.
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59 sub FetchChildResource {
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60 my ( $this, $childId ) = @_;
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61
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62 my ($info,$childIdParts) = $this->contract->FindChildResourceInfo($childId);
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63
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64 die NotFoundException->new($this->location->url,$childId) unless $info;
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65
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66 my $binding = $info->{binding};
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67 my $contract = $info->{contract}
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68 or die OperationException->new("Can't fetch a contract for the resource", $childId);
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69
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70 my %args = (
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71 parent => $this,
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72 id => $childId
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73 );
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74
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75 $args{model} = _InvokeDelegate($binding,$this,@$childIdParts);
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76
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77 return $contract->CreateResource(%args);
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78 }
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79
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80 sub _InvokeDelegate {
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81 my $delegate = shift;
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82
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83 return $delegate->(@_) if ref $delegate eq 'CODE';
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84 return $delegate->Invoke(@_) if eval { $delegate->can('Invoke')};
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85 }
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86
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87 1;
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88
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89 __END__
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90
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91 =pod
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92
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93 =head1 NAME
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94
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95 C<IMPL::Web::Application::Resource> - Web-ресурс.
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96
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97 =head1 SYNOPSIS
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98
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99 Класс для внутреннего использования. Объединяет в себе контракт и модель данных.
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100 Основная задача - обработать поступающий от контроллера запрос на вызов C<HTTP>
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101 метода.
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102
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103 Экземпляры данного класса передаются в качестве параметров делегатам
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104 осуществляющим привязку к модели в C<IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceContract>
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105 и C<IMPL::Web::Application::OperationContract>.
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106
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107 =head1 DESCRIPTION
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108
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109 Весь функционал ресурса, поддерживаемые им C<HTTP> методы определяются
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110 контрактом. Однако можно реализовывать ресурсы, которые не имеют контракта
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111 или он отличается от того, что предоставляется стандартно
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112 C<IMPL::Web::Application::ResourceContract>.
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113
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114 Каждый ресурс является контейнером, тоесть позволяет получить дочерний ресурс
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115 по идентифифкатору, если таковой имеется, тоесть ресурс, у которого нет дочерних
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116 ресурсов на самом деле рассматривается как пустой контейнер.
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117
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118 С ресурсом непосредственно взаимодействует котроллер запросов
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119 C<IMPL::Web::Handler::RestController>, вызывая два метода.
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120
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121 =over
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122
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123 =item * C<FetchChildResource($childId)>
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124
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125 Данный метод возвращает дочерний ресурс, соответствующий C<$childId>.
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126 Текущая реализация использует метод C<FindChildResourceInfo> контракта текущего
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127 ресурса, после чего создает дочерний ресурс.
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128
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129 Если дочерний ресурс не найден, вызывается исключение
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130 C<IMPL::Web::NotFoundException>.
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131
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132 =item * C<InvokeHttpVerb($verb,$action)>
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133
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134 Обрабатывает запрос к ресурсу. Для этого используется контракт ресурса, в
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135 нем выбирается соответсвующий C<IMPL::Web::Application::OperationContract>.
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136 Затем найденный контракт для указанной операции используется для обработки
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137 запроса.
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138
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139 =back
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140
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141 Если объект реализует два вышеуказанных метода, он является веб-ресурсом, а
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142 детали его реализации, котнракт и прочее уже не важно, поэтому можно реализовать
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143 собственный класс ресурса, например унаследованный от
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144 C<IMPL::Web::Application::CustomResource>.
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145
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146 =head1 MEMBERS
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147
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148 =head2 C<[get]contract>
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149
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150 Обязательное свойство для ресурса, ссылается, на контракт, соотсетствующий
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151 данному ресурсу, используется для выполнения C<HTTP> методов и получения
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152 дочерних ресурсов.
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153
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154 =head2 C<[get]id>
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155
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156 Обязательное свойство ресурса, идентифицирует его в родительском контейнере,
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157 для корневого ресурса может иметь произвольное значение.
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158
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159 =head2 C<[get]parent>
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160
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161 Ссылка на родительский ресурс, для корневого ресурса не определена.
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162
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163 =head2 C<[get]model>
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164
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165 Ссылка на объект предметной области, представляемый данным ресурсом. Данное
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166 свойство не является обязательным и может быть не задано.
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167
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168 =head2 C<[get]location>
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169
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170 Объект типа C<IMPL::Web::AutoLocator> или аналогичный описывающий адрес текущего
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171 ресурса, может быть как явно передан при создании ресурса, так и вычислен
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172 автоматически (только для ресурсов имеющих родителя). Следует заметить, что
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173 адрес ресурса не содержит параметров запроса, а только путь.
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174
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47f77e6409f7 heavily reworked the resource model of the web application:
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175 =cut