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1 /**
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2 ******************************************************************************
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3 * @file system_stm32l4xx.c
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4 * @author MCD Application Team
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5 * @version V1.3.0RC5
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6 * @date 02-September-2016
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7 * @brief CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File
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8 *
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9 * This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from
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10 * user application:
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11 * - SystemInit(): This function is called at startup just after reset and
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12 * before branch to main program. This call is made inside
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13 * the "startup_stm32l4xx.s" file.
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14 *
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15 * - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
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16 * by the user application to setup the SysTick
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17 * timer or configure other parameters.
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18 *
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19 * - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
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20 * be called whenever the core clock is changed
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21 * during program execution.
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22 *
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23 * After each device reset the MSI (4 MHz) is used as system clock source.
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24 * Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32l4xx.s" file, to
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25 * configure the system clock before to branch to main program.
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26 *
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27 * This file configures the system clock as follows:
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28 *=============================================================================
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29 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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30 * System Clock source | MSI
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31 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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32 * SYSCLK(Hz) | 4000000
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33 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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34 * HCLK(Hz) | 4000000
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35 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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36 * AHB Prescaler | 1
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37 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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38 * APB1 Prescaler | 1
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39 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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40 * APB2 Prescaler | 1
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41 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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42 * PLL_M | 1
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43 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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44 * PLL_N | 8
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45 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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46 * PLL_P | 7
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47 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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48 * PLL_Q | 2
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49 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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50 * PLL_R | 2
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51 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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52 * PLLSAI1_P | NA
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53 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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54 * PLLSAI1_Q | NA
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55 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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56 * PLLSAI1_R | NA
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57 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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58 * PLLSAI2_P | NA
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59 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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60 * PLLSAI2_Q | NA
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61 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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62 * PLLSAI2_R | NA
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63 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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64 * Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Disabled
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65 * SDIO and RNG clock |
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66 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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67 *=============================================================================
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68 ******************************************************************************
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69 * @attention
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70 *
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71 * <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT(c) 2016 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
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72 *
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73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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74 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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76 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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78 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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79 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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80 * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
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81 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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82 * without specific prior written permission.
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83 *
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84 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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85 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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87 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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88 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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89 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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90 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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91 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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92 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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93 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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94 *
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95 ******************************************************************************
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96 */
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97
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98 /** @addtogroup CMSIS
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99 * @{
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100 */
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101
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102 /** @addtogroup stm32l4xx_system
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103 * @{
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104 */
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105
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106 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_Includes
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107 * @{
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108 */
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109
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110 #include "stm32l4xx.h"
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111
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112 #if !defined (HSE_VALUE)
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113 #define HSE_VALUE ((uint32_t)8000000) /*!< Value of the External oscillator in Hz */
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114 #endif /* HSE_VALUE */
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115
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116 #if !defined (MSI_VALUE)
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117 #define MSI_VALUE ((uint32_t)4000000) /*!< Value of the Internal oscillator in Hz*/
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118 #endif /* MSI_VALUE */
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119
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120 #if !defined (HSI_VALUE)
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121 #define HSI_VALUE ((uint32_t)16000000) /*!< Value of the Internal oscillator in Hz*/
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122 #endif /* HSI_VALUE */
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123
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124 /**
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125 * @}
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126 */
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127
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128 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
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129 * @{
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130 */
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131
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132 /**
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133 * @}
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134 */
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135
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136 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_Defines
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137 * @{
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138 */
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139
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140 /************************* Miscellaneous Configuration ************************/
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141 /*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
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142 Internal SRAM. */
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143 /* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
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144 #define VECT_TAB_OFFSET 0x00 /*!< Vector Table base offset field.
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145 This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
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146 /******************************************************************************/
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147 /**
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148 * @}
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149 */
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150
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151 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_Macros
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152 * @{
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153 */
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154
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155 /**
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156 * @}
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157 */
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158
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159 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_Variables
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160 * @{
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161 */
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162 /* The SystemCoreClock variable is updated in three ways:
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163 1) by calling CMSIS function SystemCoreClockUpdate()
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164 2) by calling HAL API function HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()
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165 3) each time HAL_RCC_ClockConfig() is called to configure the system clock frequency
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166 Note: If you use this function to configure the system clock; then there
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167 is no need to call the 2 first functions listed above, since SystemCoreClock
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168 variable is updated automatically.
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169 */
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170 uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 4000000;
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171
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172 const uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
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173 const uint8_t APBPrescTable[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
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174 const uint32_t MSIRangeTable[12] = {100000, 200000, 400000, 800000, 1000000, 2000000, \
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175 4000000, 8000000, 16000000, 24000000, 32000000, 48000000};
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176 /**
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177 * @}
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178 */
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179
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180 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
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181 * @{
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182 */
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183
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184 /**
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185 * @}
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186 */
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187
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188 /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_System_Private_Functions
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189 * @{
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190 */
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191
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192 /**
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193 * @brief Setup the microcontroller system.
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194 * @param None
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195 * @retval None
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196 */
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197
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198 void SystemInit(void)
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199 {
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200 /* FPU settings ------------------------------------------------------------*/
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201 #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
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202 SCB->CPACR |= ((3UL << 10*2)|(3UL << 11*2)); /* set CP10 and CP11 Full Access */
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203 #endif
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204 /* Reset the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state ------------*/
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205 /* Set MSION bit */
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206 RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_MSION;
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207
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208 /* Reset CFGR register */
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209 RCC->CFGR = 0x00000000;
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210
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211 /* Reset HSEON, CSSON , HSION, and PLLON bits */
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212 RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xEAF6FFFF;
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213
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214 /* Reset PLLCFGR register */
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215 RCC->PLLCFGR = 0x00001000;
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216
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217 /* Reset HSEBYP bit */
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218 RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;
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219
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220 /* Disable all interrupts */
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221 RCC->CIER = 0x00000000;
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222
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223 /* Configure the Vector Table location add offset address ------------------*/
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224 #ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
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225 SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM */
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226 #else
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227 SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH */
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228 #endif
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229 }
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230
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231 /**
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232 * @brief Update SystemCoreClock variable according to Clock Register Values.
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233 * The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
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234 * be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
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235 * other parameters.
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236 *
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237 * @note Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
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238 * to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
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239 * based on this variable will be incorrect.
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240 *
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241 * @note - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real
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242 * frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined
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243 * constant and the selected clock source:
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244 *
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245 * - If SYSCLK source is MSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the MSI_VALUE(*)
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246 *
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247 * - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(**)
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248 *
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249 * - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(***)
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250 *
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251 * - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(***)
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252 * or HSI_VALUE(*) or MSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
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253 *
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254 * (*) MSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32l4xx_hal.h file (default value
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255 * 4 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
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256 * in voltage and temperature.
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257 *
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258 * (**) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32l4xx_hal.h file (default value
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259 * 16 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
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260 * in voltage and temperature.
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261 *
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262 * (***) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32l4xx_hal.h file (default value
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263 * 8 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real
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264 * frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may
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265 * have wrong result.
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266 *
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267 * - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
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268 * value for HSE crystal.
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269 *
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270 * @param None
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271 * @retval None
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272 */
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273 void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void)
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274 {
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275 uint32_t tmp = 0, msirange = 0, pllvco = 0, pllr = 2, pllsource = 0, pllm = 2;
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276
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277 /* Get MSI Range frequency--------------------------------------------------*/
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278 if((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_MSIRGSEL) == RESET)
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279 { /* MSISRANGE from RCC_CSR applies */
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280 msirange = (RCC->CSR & RCC_CSR_MSISRANGE) >> 8;
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281 }
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282 else
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283 { /* MSIRANGE from RCC_CR applies */
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284 msirange = (RCC->CR & RCC_CR_MSIRANGE) >> 4;
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285 }
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286 /*MSI frequency range in HZ*/
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287 msirange = MSIRangeTable[msirange];
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288
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289 /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
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290 switch (RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS)
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291 {
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292 case 0x00: /* MSI used as system clock source */
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293 SystemCoreClock = msirange;
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294 break;
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295
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296 case 0x04: /* HSI used as system clock source */
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297 SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
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298 break;
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299
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300 case 0x08: /* HSE used as system clock source */
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301 SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
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302 break;
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303
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304 case 0x0C: /* PLL used as system clock source */
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305 /* PLL_VCO = (HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE or MSI_VALUE/ PLLM) * PLLN
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306 SYSCLK = PLL_VCO / PLLR
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307 */
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308 pllsource = (RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC);
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309 pllm = ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM) >> 4) + 1 ;
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310
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311 switch (pllsource)
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312 {
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313 case 0x02: /* HSI used as PLL clock source */
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314 pllvco = (HSI_VALUE / pllm);
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315 break;
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316
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317 case 0x03: /* HSE used as PLL clock source */
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318 pllvco = (HSE_VALUE / pllm);
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319 break;
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320
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321 default: /* MSI used as PLL clock source */
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322 pllvco = (msirange / pllm);
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323 break;
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324 }
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325 pllvco = pllvco * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> 8);
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326 pllr = (((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLR) >> 25) + 1) * 2;
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327 SystemCoreClock = pllvco/pllr;
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328 break;
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329
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330 default:
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331 SystemCoreClock = msirange;
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332 break;
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333 }
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334 /* Compute HCLK clock frequency --------------------------------------------*/
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335 /* Get HCLK prescaler */
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336 tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
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337 /* HCLK clock frequency */
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338 SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
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339 }
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340
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341
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342 /**
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343 * @}
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344 */
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345
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346 /**
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347 * @}
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348 */
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349
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350 /**
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351 * @}
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352 */
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353
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354 /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
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