annotate Implab/Parallels/DispatchPool.cs @ 209:a867536c68fc v2

Bound promise to CancellationToken Added new states to ExecutionSate enum. Added Safe.Guard() method to handle cleanup of the result of the promise
author cin
date Wed, 16 Nov 2016 03:06:08 +0300
parents f803565868a4
children
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1 using System;
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2 using System.Threading;
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3
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4 namespace Implab.Parallels {
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5 public abstract class DispatchPool<TUnit> : IDisposable {
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6 readonly int m_minThreadsLimit;
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7 readonly int m_maxThreadsLimit;
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8 readonly int m_releaseTimeout = 1000; // the timeout while the working thread will wait for the new tasks before exit
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10 int m_threads; // the current size of the pool
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11 int m_maxRunningThreads; // the meximum reached size of the pool
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12 int m_exit; // the pool is going to shutdown, all unused workers are released
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14 readonly object m_signal = new object(); // used to pulse waiting threads
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16 protected DispatchPool(int min, int max) {
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17 if (min < 0)
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18 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("min");
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19 if (max <= 0)
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20 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("max");
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21
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22 if (min > max)
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23 min = max;
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24 m_minThreadsLimit = min;
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25 m_maxThreadsLimit = max;
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26 }
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27
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28 protected DispatchPool(int threads)
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29 : this(threads, threads) {
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30 }
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31
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32 protected DispatchPool() {
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33
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34 m_minThreadsLimit = 0;
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35 m_maxThreadsLimit = Environment.ProcessorCount;
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36 }
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37
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38 protected void InitPool() {
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39 for (int i = 0; i < m_minThreadsLimit; i++)
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40 StartWorker();
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41 }
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42
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43 public int PoolSize {
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44 get {
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45 Thread.MemoryBarrier();
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46 return m_threads;
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47 }
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48 }
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49
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50 public int MaxRunningThreads {
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51 get {
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52 Thread.MemoryBarrier();
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53 return m_maxRunningThreads;
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54 }
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55 }
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56
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57 protected bool IsDisposed {
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58 get {
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59 Thread.MemoryBarrier();
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60 return m_exit == 1;
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61 }
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62 }
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63
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64 protected abstract bool TryDequeue(out TUnit unit);
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65
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66 bool Dequeue(out TUnit unit, int timeout) {
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67 int ts = Environment.TickCount;
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68 if (TryDequeue(out unit))
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69 return true;
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70 lock (m_signal) {
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71 while (!TryDequeue(out unit) && m_exit == 0)
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72 if(!Monitor.Wait(m_signal, Math.Max(0, ts + timeout - Environment.TickCount))) {
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73 // timeout
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74 return false;
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75 }
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76 // queue item or terminate
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77 Monitor.Pulse(m_signal);
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78 if (m_exit == 1)
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79 return false;
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80 }
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81 return true;
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82 }
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83
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84 protected void SignalThread() {
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85 lock (m_signal) {
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86 Monitor.Pulse(m_signal);
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87 }
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88 }
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89
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90 #region thread slots traits
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91
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92 bool AllocateThreadSlot() {
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93 int current;
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94 // use spins to allocate slot for the new thread
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95 do {
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96 current = m_threads;
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97 if (current >= m_maxThreadsLimit || m_exit == 1)
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98 // no more slots left or the pool has been disposed
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99 return false;
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100 } while (current != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_threads, current + 1, current));
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101
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102 UpdateMaxThreads(current + 1);
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103
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104 return true;
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105 }
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106
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107 bool AllocateThreadSlot(int desired) {
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108 if (desired - 1 != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_threads, desired, desired - 1))
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109 return false;
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110
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111 UpdateMaxThreads(desired);
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112
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113 return true;
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114 }
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115
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116 bool ReleaseThreadSlot(out bool last) {
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117 last = false;
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118 int current;
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119 // use spins to release slot for the new thread
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120 Thread.MemoryBarrier();
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121 do {
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122 current = m_threads;
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123 if (current <= m_minThreadsLimit && m_exit == 0)
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124 // the thread is reserved
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125 return false;
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126 } while (current != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_threads, current - 1, current));
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127
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128 last = (current == 1);
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129
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130 return true;
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131 }
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132
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133 void UpdateMaxThreads(int count) {
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134 int max;
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135 do {
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136 max = m_maxRunningThreads;
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137 if (max >= count)
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138 break;
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139 } while(max != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_maxRunningThreads, count, max));
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140 }
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141
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142 #endregion
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143
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144 protected bool StartWorker() {
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145 if (AllocateThreadSlot()) {
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146 // slot successfully allocated
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147 var worker = new Thread(Worker);
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148 worker.IsBackground = true;
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149 worker.Start();
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150
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151 return true;
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152 }
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153 return false;
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154 }
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155
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156 protected abstract void InvokeUnit(TUnit unit);
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157
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158 protected virtual void Worker() {
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159 TUnit unit;
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160 bool last;
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161 do {
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162 while (Dequeue(out unit, m_releaseTimeout)) {
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163 InvokeUnit(unit);
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164 }
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165 if(!ReleaseThreadSlot(out last))
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166 continue;
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167 // queue may be not empty
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168 if (last && TryDequeue(out unit)) {
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169 InvokeUnit(unit);
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170 if (AllocateThreadSlot(1))
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171 continue;
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172 // we can safely exit since pool is alive
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173 }
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174 break;
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175 } while(true);
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176 }
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178
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179 protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing) {
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180 if (disposing) {
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181 if (0 == Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_exit, 1, 0)) { // implies memory barrier
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182 // wake sleeping threads
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183 SignalThread();
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184 GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
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185 }
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186 }
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187 }
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188
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189 public void Dispose() {
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190 Dispose(true);
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191 }
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192
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193 ~DispatchPool() {
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194 Dispose(false);
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195 }
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196 }
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197 }